Hands Off Cain
US

United States

Death penalty and prisoners' rights · Archive since 1999

Data card

Legal status
Retentionist
Executions recorded in 2026
16
Executions recorded in 2025
47
News items in the archive
1,537

Source: Hands Off Cain database, updated to 2026.

United States is classified as Retentionist in the Hands Off Cain database, updated to 2026. In 2026 the association recorded 16 executions in the country, against 47 the year before. The archive holds 1,537 news items on United States, from 1999 to today.

In the United States the death penalty is a matter for the individual states as well as the federal government: some have abolished it, some retain it without applying it, and some carry out executions regularly. The prevailing method is lethal injection, and several states have reintroduced alternative methods.

Its death rows are among the most populated in the world and the wait often lasts decades. The debate concerns the availability of the drugs, wrongful convictions and the conditions of isolation. The archive follows executions, stays, commutations and court decisions, state by state.

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